What is a dirge?

A dirge is defined as a somber song or poem that is lamenting someone’s death, serving as an expression of grief and mourning. This type of music or verse is typically performed at funerals or memorials, offering a way for those left behind to process their sorrow and honor the memory of the deceased. The thematic focus on loss distinguishes a dirge from more celebratory or joyful types of music, which often convey happiness or celebration. The other options imply a positive or celebratory tone, which contrasts sharply with the purpose of a dirge.