What literary form is an "elegy"?

An elegy is defined as a mournful poem that is often written in tribute to someone who has passed away, expressing sorrow and lamentation. It typically reflects on themes of loss, mourning, and the beauty of the person being commemorated. The content and tone of an elegy are deeply rooted in sadness and contemplation, distinguishing it from other forms of poetry that might celebrate life or evoke humor.

The other options present different literary forms or tones; for instance, a joyous celebration would imply a positive or uplifting theme, which is contrary to the essence of an elegy. A humorous tale, as the term suggests, is intended to invoke laughter or amusement, making it incompatible with the solemn nature of an elegy. A fictional story could encompass a variety of tones or themes, but it does not specifically align with the characteristic mournfulness that defines an elegy. Thus, the clearest and most accurate description of an elegy is that of a mournful poem.