What term is used for a clique that seeks power often through intrigue?

The term "cabal" is accurately defined as a secretive group of individuals who conspire together, particularly aiming for power through clever and often deceitful means. The origins of the word highlight its association with political scheming, indicating a level of hidden agendas and manipulative behavior among its members. This term directly implies an organized effort by a small, exclusive group, working towards common objectives that often involve subterfuge.

In contrast, the other terms do not carry the same connotations of secrecy and intrigue. A "faction" typically refers to a smaller, dissenting group within a larger organization, but it does not inherently imply the same degree of covert operation or manipulation. A "coalition" represents a temporary alliance formed for a common purpose, usually in a more open and collaborative manner, rather than behind closed doors. An "alliance" is a broader term signifying a formal agreement between groups to cooperate for specific goals, but lacks the undercurrents of secrecy and conspiracy associated with a cabal. Thus, "cabal" precisely captures the essence of a clique aiming for power through scheming.